Various types of pipe fittings are available in the plumbing systems that are used for different purposes and functions. The pipe fittings in the plumbing systems are used to join the multiple pipes with the same size or with the different sized pipes that are to regulate the flow of the fluids or top measure the flow. Usually, these pipe connectors are made of different materials like the copper, iron, brass, PVC pipes, etc. based on your need you can purchase the pipe type and while purchasing the pipes you also have to note down their quality. There are so many types of pipe fittings. Some of them are mentioned below;
Elbow pipe fittings
The elbows are usually used to change the direction of the flow of the fluids that passed through the pipe. The elbows are generally available with an angle of 22.5 degrees, 45 degrees, and also in 90 degrees. In case the pipes have the same diameters then the normal elbows are used otherwise the reducer elbows are usually used. These elbows are manufactured with the help of different materials based on the need of the customer they can select the one from the variety of choices. They are generally coming with the threaded ends and they can be fixed through the butt or socket welding also.
Reducer pipe fittings
The reducer as the name indicates it minimize the flow rate of the fluids that pass through the fittings. Usually, the reducer pipe fitting component is larger to smaller by this way they reduce the speed of flow and they are available in two types, they are one is concentric which is like the cone shape and they gradually decrease the speed of the flow but in this type the accumulation of the air may be possible. Another one is eccentric reducer which has the one edge parallel to the connecting pipes, here the air accumulation will be prevented.
Coupling
The coupling is the type of connector that is used in the pipe coupling process with the same diameter pipe. The couplings are also used when there is a leakage in the pipes and in general, there are two types in it. They are compression coupling and the slip couplings.
Compression coupling– they are the regular couplings which are used to connect the two pipes and it prevents the leaking through the arrangements of the gaskets or rubber seals in both the sides of the pipe, sometimes the glue will be provided.
Slip coupling– this type of pipe coupling very easy to install and usually it contains the two pipes that are arranged as one into the other, the inner pipe can slide up to the particular length. So it can be used to fix the long damaged pipes through the slip coupling.
Final thoughts
These are very few types of pipe fittings that are used to fit the various types of pipes and through the proper understanding, you can purchase it wisely based on your need.